http://caols.diandian.com/post/2012-06-05/40028026285 http://blog.csdn.net/witsmakemen/article/details/7799546 这个是相关的代码的分析
昨天看错了,实际上对于爬取成功的url,在update()阶段,程序会将url的FetchTime+FetchInterval作为最终的下次FetchTime,这个FetchTime已经不再代表网页成功Fetch的时间,而是作为下次Fetch的时间,如果在小于新的FetchTime的时间内对该url进行爬去,程序将会过滤掉该url。在CrawlDbReducer中的reduce函数:[java] view plaincopy case CrawlDatum.STATUS_FETCH_SUCCESS: // succesful fetch case CrawlDatum.STATUS_FETCH_REDIR_TEMP: // successful fetch, redirected case CrawlDatum.STATUS_FETCH_REDIR_PERM: case CrawlDatum.STATUS_FETCH_NOTMODIFIED: // successful fetch, notmodified // determine the modification status int modified = FetchSchedule.STATUS_UNKNOWN; if (fetch.getStatus() == CrawlDatum.STATUS_FETCH_NOTMODIFIED) { modified = FetchSchedule.STATUS_NOTMODIFIED; } else { if (oldSet && old.getSignature() != null && signature != null) { if (SignatureComparator._compare(old.getSignature(), signature) != 0) { modified = FetchSchedule.STATUS_MODIFIED; } else { modified = FetchSchedule.STATUS_NOTMODIFIED; } } } // set the schedule System.err.println("1:result.fetchtime="+result.getFetchTime()); result = schedule.setFetchSchedule((Text)key, result, prevFetchTime, prevModifiedTime, fetch.getFetchTime(), fetch.getModifiedTime(), modified); // set the result status and signature System.err.println("2:result.fetchtime="+result.getFetchTime()); if (modified == FetchSchedule.STATUS_NOTMODIFIED) { result.setStatus(CrawlDatum.STATUS_DB_NOTMODIFIED); if (oldSet) result.setSignature(old.getSignature()); } else { switch (fetch.getStatus()) { case CrawlDatum.STATUS_FETCH_SUCCESS: result.setStatus(CrawlDatum.STATUS_DB_FETCHED); break; case CrawlDatum.STATUS_FETCH_REDIR_PERM: result.setStatus(CrawlDatum.STATUS_DB_REDIR_PERM); break; case CrawlDatum.STATUS_FETCH_REDIR_TEMP: result.setStatus(CrawlDatum.STATUS_DB_REDIR_TEMP); break; default: LOG.warn("Unexpected status: " + fetch.getStatus() + " resetting to old status."); if (oldSet) result.setStatus(old.getStatus()); else result.setStatus(CrawlDatum.STATUS_DB_UNFETCHED); } result.setSignature(signature); if (metaFromParse != null) { for (Entrye : metaFromParse.entrySet()) { result.getMetaData().put(e.getKey(), e.getValue()); } } } // if fetchInterval is larger than the system-wide maximum, trigger // an unconditional recrawl. This prevents the page to be stuck at // NOTMODIFIED state, when the old fetched copy was already removed with // old segments. if (maxInterval < result.getFetchInterval()) result = schedule.forceRefetch((Text)key, result, false); break; 通过跟踪打印result的FetchTime值的情况,可以发现,程序在调用schedule.setFetchSchedule()函数之后,值FetchTime的值发生了变化,所以可以肯定是该函数改变了当前url的状态类CrawlDatum的FetchTime状态。CrawlDbReducer类中,调用的FetchSchedule的扩展为DefaultFetchSchedule类,他的源代码:[java] view plaincopy public class DefaultFetchSchedule extends AbstractFetchSchedule { @Override public CrawlDatum setFetchSchedule(Text url, CrawlDatum datum, long prevFetchTime, long prevModifiedTime, long fetchTime, long modifiedTime, int state) { // System.err.println("+++++++++++++++++++555555555555555+++++++++++++>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>"); datum = super.setFetchSchedule(url, datum, prevFetchTime, prevModifiedTime, fetchTime, modifiedTime, state); if (datum.getFetchInterval() == 0 ) { datum.setFetchInterval(defaultInterval); } datum.setFetchTime(fetchTime + (long)datum.getFetchInterval() * 1000); datum.setModifiedTime(modifiedTime); return datum; } } 可以看到该类中,只有一个方法setFetchSchedule(),该函数最终将datum的FetchTime的值设置为 datum.setFetchTime(fetchTime + (long)datum.getFetchInterval() * 1000);
主要参考资料 1 http://caols.diandian.com/post/2012-06-05/40028026285 2 http://blog.csdn.net/witsmakemen/article/details/7799546 3 AdaptiveFetchSchedule 类的文档阅读 关键属性解析:Interval 1 InjectMapper中 interval = jobConf.getInt("db.fetch.interval.default", 2592000); 2 int customInterval = interval; customInterval = Integer.parseInt(metavalue); 或者从URL的interval中设置 3 CrawlDatum datum = new CrawlDatum(CrawlDatum.STATUS_INJECTED,customInterval); 被放入CrawlDataum 4 CrawlDb update() 中的 CrawlDbReducer 中的 result = schedule.setFetchSchedule((Text)key, result, prevFetchTime,prevModifiedTime, fetch.getFetchTime(), fetch.getModifiedTime(), modified); 5 schedule默认是调用 DefaultFetchSchedule 这里可以设置下一次采集的日期,方法是:设置索引页过期时间1800 (半小时) 设置 内容页过期时间(7776000 90天)db.fetch.interval.default 86400 this usage change to be the interval of index page this property has wasted by wqj 2013-1-18 The default number of seconds between re-fetches of a page (30 days). /* modify time :2013-01-18 author wqj */ Configuration confCurrent=super.getConf(); int interval_index= confCurrent.getInt("db.fetch.interval.default", 86400);//默认为24小时 int interval_content=confCurrent.getInt("db.fetch.interval.content", 7776000);//默认为90天 String regi = datum.getMetaData().get(new Text("regi")).toString(); if (url.toString().matches(regi)) { datum.setFetchInterval(interval_index); } else { datum.setFetchInterval(interval_content); } datum.setFetchTime(fetchTime + (long) datum.getFetchInterval() * 1000); datum.setModifiedTime(modifiedTime); return datum; 采集时间 2013-1-18 14 :30 左右 http://glcx.moc.gov.cn/CsckManageAction/cxckMoreInfo.do?byName=lkbs_newRoad&page=9 Version: 7 Status: 2 (db_fetched) Fetch time: Fri Jan 18 14:59:53 CST 2013 这里的采集月份依然是1月份 但是也加了 半小时了 Modified time: Thu Jan 01 08:00:00 CST 1970 Retries since fetch: 0 Retry interval: 1800 seconds (0 days) http://glcx.moc.gov.cn/CsckManageAction/cxckInformationAction.do?infoId=8a8181d532b43eb40132b9076dd20253 Version: 7 Status: 2 (db_fetched) Fetch time: Thu Apr 18 14:26:26 CST 2013 采集月份是2013 1月份 这里 fetchtime 变为了 4月份 说明这个时间是加上 Retry interval的 Modified time: Thu Jan 01 08:00:00 CST 1970 Retries since fetch: 0 Retry interval: 7776000 seconds (90 days) Score: 0.009259259 Signature: e901870589199bb918c45c9c9fad0782 通过上述可以看出 fetchTime 事实上在上一次 采集的时候 已经计算好了 下一次将直接从 CrawlerDb中 读取 db.fetch.interval.content 7776000 interval for content page ,default is (90 days).